Have Bruises

Why We Can Have Bruises?

all must have felt that his bruised dong? if after hit or fall would have injured and skin color changed to blue. And skin who experience memarpun very long time to get back into the original. Skin needs time to return to its original color. Well here are all about bruises explanations, ranging from understanding to how to eliminate them.


What is a bruise?



Bruising or hematoma is a type of injury to biological tissue because the blood capillaries that cause damage to blood seeping on the surrounding tissue which is usually caused by blunt impact. These lesions cause local bluish or blackish on the skin. If there was bleeding enough, the emergence of a limited area of bleeding is called hematoma.
Bruising can cause pain but usually not dangerous. Bruising can sometimes cause serious consequences, causing a life-threatening form of the more known by the name of the hematoma and can also be associated with other more serious injuries such as broken bones or internal bleeding. Small bruise easily recognizable because of the characteristic blue or purple a few days after the injury.
Pain in the usually mild to moderate bruising and swelling that accompany moderate to severe. The bruising that may occur in the head, shoulders, elbows, hands, chest, abdomen and legs. Conflicts are hard on the head can cause bruising and possible cuts.


Various kinds of bruises.

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1. Bruising of the brain: Concussion


When the human brain is very loud knock on the skull, it may experience bruising. The process begins when the first of three pouch pockets plindung lacerated brain. Blood flow out of the brain and into the second bag. It was like wrapping pudding with 3 bags and pudingnya torn. So lumpy pudding came out and trapped in a second bag. People who suffered a brain hemorrhage could be passed out or lost consciousness in the long term.
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2. Skin Bruise


This is the most common. Stamp-sized patch of skin can be stuffed by a fine vein of about one meter long. When the blood vessels that collided, their broken and dripping blood into the lowest layers of the skin.
Very top layer of skin devoid of blood vessels. He was in charge of keeping the blood do not seep out. If blood to come out, his name wound. Sometimes the wound can also surrounded by a bruise.
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3. Bruised eyes: eyes or periorbital ecchymosis Panda


Peri-means around, referring to the eye orbital. Ecchymosis is what happens when blood vessels leading to the escape from the surrounding tissue.
The eyes themselves are not really turned into a purple or blue, just the skin around the eyes that change color. Sometimes the delicate blood vessels in the eye can rupture and make the eyes so red.
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4. Bruised nails: subungual hematoma



Sub means "under" and ungual means associated with the claws, or nails. Hematoma is a swelling of blood (the term is often really using that in movies such as CSI to show cause death, usually hematoma that occurred in the brain or internal organs).
For example, when your hands wedged the door or hit with a hammer. Nails themselves are not bruises, the bleeding was the skin under the nail. The problem with this bruise is the pressure, the pressure causes pain.

The cause bruising.
* Injury accidents
* Physical violence
* Fall
* Bleeding disorders
* Hemophilia
* Impaired immune
* Aplastic Anemia
* Sprue abdominal
* Inflammation of blood vessels


How to cope with bruises.
1. To speed up the healing process (bruised skin), ice cube bunagkusan adlah one effective way on the first day. Tersebuat ice pack you can paste it directly into the skin. After passing the first day, hangatkanlah part.
2. Vitamin K cream or arnica cream can help relieve bruising faster. Although the bruise on the bottom of the body (eg: feet) is usually slower than the bruise on the arm healed.
3. Dressing a bruise on foot with an elastic bandage to stop bleeding more quickly, so do not be too severe.
4. To bruise the nail, which is rarely used this way, namely by removing the pressure from under the nail. Usually the doctor will use a hot needle to make a small hole under the nail, so that blood can flow out (Hiih ....!). However, this method should not be tried for those who wear fake nails, because the heat from the needle to make the fake nails caught fire.


Natural Medicine.
* Consumption of vitamin K or alfafa tablet form. This is to open the blood clots.
* Consumption of vitamin C to prevent bruising due to thickening of blood vessel walls. Vitamin C helps restore skin problems and internal bleeding.
* Mix the cayenne pepper and vaseline with a ratio of 1:5. Mix, chill and apply once daily.
* Pipihkan cabbage and put on bruises. Cabbage contains anti-inflammatory substances.
* Leaf parsley has a few vitamins that will work as a wound therapy. Parsley mash then apply on the wound until a blue or black bruises disappear.